Margrethe Vestager, the EU’s competition commissioner, stated that Google has not allowed its opponents to appear in online search advertisements.
The company will now be fined for its “illegal practices in search advertising brokering to cement its dominant market position. They shouldn’t do that – it denies consumers choice, innovative products and fair prices,” continued Ms Vestager.
AdSense is one of Google’s advertising programs which automatically allows websites to appear based on the target audience. However, the program was rigged to prevent Google’s rivals from appearing in any ads.
A Google spokesperson responded to the matter in stating that the company had made a “wide range of changes” to meet the commission’s requirements.
The competition investigation believes that Google had “exclusivity clauses” with publishers in their contracts since 2006. However, from 2009 the clauses were replaced with a different restriction known as “premium placement” which ensured that rivals’ ads were not placed in the top advertising spots.
The commission states, “Google is dominant in the market for online search advertising intermediation in the EEA since at least 2006,” they added, “Google has abused this market dominance by preventing rivals from competing in the online search advertising intermediation market.”
Google has been fined for a total of three times by the competition commissioner since 2017, taking the total amount of £7bn.
In 2018, the EU fined Google £3.8bn for forcing vendors to pre-install their apps and in result, abused their control of the Android operating system.
In 2017 the search engine was fined £2.2bn for illegally providing their own online shopping service with an advantage over other companies in their search results.
Ms Vestager told a news conference, “We see positive developments both in the shopping and Android case.” Followed by Google’s announcement that they will be doing “more to ensure that Android phone owners know about the wide choice of browsers and search engines available to download to their phones. This will involve asking users of existing and new Android devices in Europe which browser and search apps they would like to use.”
Despite the positive changes, Ms Vestager stated that the commission is still investigating Google’s actions in the job search market and whether this is accommodating with rules from competition law.
Navkiran Bains